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Process service · West · United States

Washington Process Server

Service of process in all 39 Washington counties by registered process servers, with declarations of service that meet CR 4 and RCW 4.28.080.

TO PRESERVE THE FILING DATE
90 days
PAID PROCESS SERVERS
Registered
COUNTIES
39

Who may serve

Any adult non-party

Paid servers register with the county auditor

Abode service

Suitable age and discretion

A resident of the home (RCW 4.28.080(16))

Filing-date protection

Serve within 90 days

Tolls the limitations period (RCW 4.16.170)

Time to answer

20 days

If served in Washington

Overview

Process Server in Washington: How Service of Process Works

In Washington, any adult who isn't a party can serve a summons under Civil Rule 4(c), but anyone who serves process for a fee must register with the auditor of the county where they live or do business under RCW 18.180. Papers can be left at the defendant's usual abode with a resident of suitable age and discretion. Timing matters: filing a complaint pauses the statute of limitations only if the defendant is served within 90 days.

Who may serve

Who Can Serve Legal Papers in Washington

Under Washington Civil Rule 4(c), service may be made by any competent adult who is not a party to the action. A plaintiff can't serve their own papers.

Anyone who serves process for a fee must be 18 or older, a Washington resident, and registered with the auditor of their county under RCW 18.180. Sheriffs, attorneys' unpaid staff, court-appointed persons and people who serve without pay are exempt. The registration number appears on the proof of service.

Typical documents include summonses and complaints, family law petitions, protection order papers, subpoenas and unlawful detainer (eviction) papers.

Proof you receive

The server signs a proof of service, often a declaration under penalty of perjury, stating the date, time, place and manner of service. A registered server includes their registration number and county.

Our services

Our Washington Process Serving Services

01

Registered process service statewide

Service in all 39 counties by servers registered under RCW 18.180, with declarations that meet CR 4(g).

02

Deadline-driven service

Priority service and attempt tracking so defendants are served inside the 90-day window that protects your filing date.

03

Seattle, Spokane, Tacoma and statewide

Fast service in King, Pierce, Snohomish and Spokane counties and throughout Washington.

The rules

Washington Service of Process Rules

The Washington rules and statutes that matter most for service:

RuleWhat it covers
CR 4(c)Who may serve: any adult non-party
RCW 4.28.080Personal, abode and entity service
RCW 18.180Registration for paid process servers
RCW 4.16.170Service within 90 days preserves the filing date
CR 4(g)Proof of service
RCW 4.28.100Service by publication

Service methods

How to Serve Legal Documents in Washington

From the first choice to the last resort, with the rule that allows each one.

1

Personal service

First choice

Delivering a copy of the summons to the defendant personally.

RCW 4.28.080(15)
2

Abode service

Standard alternative

Leaving a copy at the defendant's house of usual abode with a person of suitable age and discretion who lives there.

RCW 4.28.080(16)
3

Service on corporations and entities

Businesses

Delivering to the registered agent, an officer or another person the statute names.

RCW 4.28.080(9)–(10)
4

Service by mail or publication

By court order or statute

When personal and abode service fail after diligent efforts and the legal conditions are met, the court can allow service by mail or publication.

CR 4(d)(4); RCW 4.28.100

Courts

Washington Courts for Civil Cases

Contact details for the courts that handle most civil litigation in the state.

Federal Court

U.S. District Court, Western District of Washington (Seattle)

William Kenzo Nakamura U.S. Courthouse, 1010 5th Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104

(206) 370-8400M-F: 8:30 AM–4:30 PM

Court website
Federal Court

U.S. District Court, Eastern District of Washington (Spokane)

Thomas S. Foley U.S. Courthouse, 920 West Riverside Avenue, Spokane, WA 99201

(509) 458-3400M-F: 8:30 AM–4:30 PM

Court website
State Supreme Court

Washington Supreme Court

Temple of Justice, 415 12th Avenue SW, Olympia, WA 98504

(360) 357-2077M-F: 8:00 AM–5:00 PM

Court website
Family Law Court

Washington Superior Courts (Family Law Division) — By County

Family law matters are handled at the county Superior Court level; see each county's page for its exact courthouse address

Varies by countyM-F: 8:00 AM–5:00 PM (typical)

Court website

Statewide reach

Process Server Coverage in Every Washington County

Process service in every Washington county, 39 in all. Choose a region, then click any county to view its courts and local service details.

Puget Sound

7 counties
01King County
02Pierce County
03Snohomish County
04Kitsap County
05Thurston County
06Island County
07San Juan County

Every assignment is completed under this state's rules of civil procedure and returned with a sworn proof of service for your court.

Good to know

Serving Court Papers in Washington: What to Know

The 90-day rule

Under RCW 4.16.170, filing pauses the statute of limitations only if the defendant is served within 90 days; otherwise the filing date may not count.

Paid servers must register

Anyone serving for a fee must register with their county auditor under RCW 18.180 and show the registration on the proof of service.

"Secondhand" service

In Scanlan v. Townsend (2014), the Washington Supreme Court upheld service where a family member who received the papers personally handed them to the defendant within the 90 days.

Usual abode is fact-specific

Washington courts look closely at whether an address really is the defendant's usual abode, so accurate address research matters.

FAQs

Process Server Washington: Frequently Asked Questions

Can't find your answer? Call 855-505-9155.

Who can serve papers in Washington?

Any competent adult who isn't a party to the case, under Civil Rule 4(c). Anyone who does it for a fee must also be a Washington resident and registered with their county auditor under RCW 18.180.

Can someone else at my house accept papers for me in Washington?

Yes. Under RCW 4.28.080(16), papers can be left at your usual abode with a person of suitable age and discretion who lives there.

How long do I have to serve a lawsuit in Washington?

To preserve the date you filed, serve the defendant within 90 days of filing under RCW 4.16.170. This matters most when the statute of limitations is close.

I was served in Washington. How long do I have to respond?

Generally 20 days after being served in Washington, and 60 days if served outside the state. The summons states the deadline; a lawyer licensed in Washington can confirm it.

How much does a process server cost in Washington?

In Washington, cost turns on location, urgency, attempts and any skip tracing; serving in Olympia usually costs less than reaching Eastern Washington. We quote a fixed price upfront.

Sources and further reading

This page is general information, not legal advice. Court rules change, so we confirm current requirements for every assignment.

Need a Process Server in Washington?

Send us the documents and the address. We'll confirm cost and timing before we start.